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Last we demonstrate that the role of
2021-09-09

Last, we demonstrate that the role of EZH2 as a transcriptional activator, with AR being a key target, coexists with its conventional catalytic role in gene repression and plays important oncogenic functions in AR-driven PCa (Figure 7F). Enzymatic EZH2 inhibitors such as EPZ and GSK126, although eff
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br Results br Discussion In this study six new
2021-09-09

Results Discussion In this study, six new T30695 variants were synthesized with the acyclic R or S glycerol linker instead of cysteine protease inhibitor unit at 4, 8 or 12 T residue. Based on our previous studies on TBA-GQ, this type of modification should provoke local changes in GQ conforma
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br Hedgehog pathway The Hedgehog pathway Fig derives
2021-09-09

Hedgehog pathway The Hedgehog pathway (Fig. 1) derives its name from Hh gene mutant Drosophila, which presents a spiked phenotype resembling the animal “hedgehog” [13]. The Hh proteins control embryonic development in vertebrates, where the signaling mechanisms mediated by the proteins are multip
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Over the last years numerous studies gave insights into
2021-09-09

Over the last 15 years, numerous studies gave insights into sGC activation and binding of activators: Photoaffinity labelling studies with cinaciguat suggested the N-terminus of the β1 subunit as target region for this new drug [17]. Schmidt et al. identified the amino acids tyrosine 135, serine 137
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br Acknowledgements br Funding This work was supported by
2021-09-08

Acknowledgements Funding: This work was supported by the Instituto Nacional de Biomedicina do Semiárido (INCT-IBISAB-CNPq), Edital MCT/CNPq N° 014/2010 - Universal and Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES). Introduction Guanylin and uroguanylin are small, heat-
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br Materials and methods br
2021-09-08

Materials and methods Results Discussion An HMC is a blinding type of cataract frequently observed in Asian countries due to the appallingly high incidence of high myopia in those areas [4], [5] and typically features earlier onset and more rapid progression of nuclear cataract [1], [2]. Th
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The first described synthetic FFA active agonist GW phenoxyp
2021-09-08

The first described synthetic FFA1 active agonist, GW9508 (4- [(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl]amino benzenepropanoic acid), was immediately shown to also activate FFA4, although with some 100-fold lower potency [38]. Therefore, in the initial absence of FFA4-selective synthetic agonist ligands, GW9508 was
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Initial studies generally focused on the co administration o
2021-09-08

Initial studies generally focused on the co-administration of glutamate with transport inhibitors and clearly revealed the ability of the blockers to exacerbate excitotoxic injury in both in vitro and in vivo models (McBean & Roberts, 1985, Robinson et al., 1993a). In addition to demonstrating the c
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Introduction Human pathogenic Leishmania protozoa comprise d
2021-09-08

Introduction Human pathogenic Leishmania protozoa comprise 20 different species that are distributed throughout the world and cause the disease leishmaniasis [1]. Transmission primarily occurs through the bite of a female sand fly and clinical manifestations of the disease span from cutaneous lesio
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The stability of the i motif at the neutral
2021-09-08

The stability of the i-motif at the neutral pH has been analyzed in our previous paper [31] by tracking the rmsd changes in unbiased calculations. Fig. 7 presents, just to confirm the conclusions drawn in [12], the changes in distances between atoms forming hydrogen bonds within the i-motif structur
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Since our new compound Fex could be a new
2021-09-08

Since our new compound Fex-3 could be a new FXR ligand, we try to demonstrate that Fex-3 was an intestinal-restricted FXR agonist which only activated FXR in the intestine not in the liver or other organs. Initially, we investigated this in Caco-2 Potassium Canrenoate with transwell experiments. Fr
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Recently considerable effort has been invested in
2021-09-08

Recently, considerable effort has been invested in developing FDPS inhibitors based on alternative scaffolds (including nonbisphosphonates) that allow other tissue types and parasite-derived forms of FDPS , to be targeted. There are several limits in analyzing inhibitors of FDPS activity: the most w
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Nevertheless the frequency of CTCs
2021-09-07

Nevertheless, the frequency of CTCs was higher in patients with metastatic breast cancer, which is to be expected because cancer Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF), human recombinant from the original clone that caused the metastasis probably had features favoring their spread throughout the body. When
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br Methods br Involvement of HO in
2021-09-07

Methods Involvement of HO-1 in rheumatic diseases Therapeutic strategy targeted HO-1 Based on the researches focusing on the effect of HO-1 in rheumatic diseases, amount of approaches targeting regulation of HO-1 have been arising (See Table 1 for summary). It has been shown that different
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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Guanosine cyclic monophos
2021-09-07

Acknowledgments Introduction Guanosine 3′,5′-cyclic monophosphate (cGMP) is a signaling molecule with key roles in diverse (patho) physiological responses and processes in numerous prokaryotes and all eukaryotes. The number of reports stating the role of cGMP in different processes in plants i
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