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Analysis of published albumin X
2021-10-21

Analysis of published albumin X-ray structures had suggested that an allosteric link may exist, but could not establish whether Zn2+ prevented FFA binding or vice versa. This question was answered through competition experiments monitored by isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC; Fig. 3) for BSA [55
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In contrast to sGC stimulators
2021-10-21

In contrast to sGC stimulators, sGC activators promote enzymatic activity of sGC containing oxidized heme iron (Fe3+) or missing the heme group. A-350619 is one of the oldest activators of sGC to be discovered. A-350619 increased sGC activation in a non-additive manner with respect to YC-1, leading
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NMS-873 br Acknowledgements We thank the support of
2021-10-20

Acknowledgements We thank the support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) project 81501342 and support from the Disciplinary Group of Oncology and Immunology program of Xinxiang Medical University. Introduction First described as a new clinical entity in 1981, the Acqui
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br Acute host defense Inflammation the host response
2021-10-20

Acute host defense Inflammation, the host response to infection and tissue injury, is crucial for survival and restoration of tissue structure and function. This acute response is mediated and governed by a variety of pro-inflammatory circuits to ensure recognition of invading pathogens, coordina
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Over decades a deeper understanding of terpene
2021-10-20

Over decades, a deeper understanding of terpene synthases has also permitted enzyme engineering for unnatural substrate acceptance. Novel terpenoids have been successfully synthesized from substrate analogues as by-products from mechanistic investigation (Faraldos et al., 2012; Miller, Yu, & Alleman
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Factor Xa FXa has emerged as a particularly
2021-10-20

Factor Xa (FXa) has emerged as a particularly promising target for the development of effective anticoagulant drugs because FXa acts at the convergence point of the extrinsic and intrinsic coagulation pathways. It efficiently catalyzes the conversion of prothrombin to thrombin with one molecule of F
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br FAAH regulation of ECB signaling ECBs
2021-10-20

FAAH regulation of ECB signaling ECBs are fatty Alisol A amides and monoacylglyerols functioning as neuromodulator lipids that exhibit rapid (within seconds) on-demand biosynthesis in response to neuronal activation, and are subsequently degraded by specialized catabolic enzymes. There are two k
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br Application of TIRFM to
2021-10-20

Application of TIRFM to visualizing exocytosis TIRFM was first used to visualize exocytosis from large secretory granules from chromaffin Koumine sale (Steyer et al., 1997). Before that, visualization of secretory organelle was strictly limited to a few exceptions, such as mast cell of mutant mi
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Apoptosis is one of critical toxic mechanisms
2021-10-20

Apoptosis is one of critical toxic mechanisms of benzene metabolites. In this work, overexpression of HIF-1a could significantly reduce the increase in cell apoptosis caused by 40 μM BQ. At the meanwhile, anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 level was significantly elevated in HIF-1a overexpression cells th
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Initial structural and biochemical work showed
2021-10-20

Initial structural and biochemical work showed that Get3 forms an obligate dimer whose conformation is regulated by the bound nucleotide. Analogous to SRP and SR, Get3 contains a P-loop nucleotide hydrolase domain in which the bound ATPs face one another at the dimer interface (Figure 3A, top right
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In addition researchers studying GPR agonists favor
2021-10-20

In addition, researchers studying GPR119 agonists favor the developing of candidate drugs that are more potent than DPP-4 inhibitors given that the latter are moderate agents in the treatment of DM. Although it Linezolid is unclear why Sanofi-Aventis chose to terminate collaboration with Metabolex
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The discovery that GLUT in the microvasculature represents a
2021-10-20

The discovery that GLUT1 in the microvasculature represents an important target of VEGF thereby affecting Temsirolimus receptor function is highly relevant. The work of Jais et al. identified VEGF as a determining player in the regulation of cognitive performance and provides an important link to th
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ML 239 About epilepsy no specific seizure type has been iden
2021-10-20

About epilepsy, no specific seizure type has been identified because GLUT1-DS is associated with a wide range of epilepsies: patients develop seizures in infancy and early childhood, which are, frequently, do not respond to anticonvulsant medication. In infants, seizures are described as brief, subt
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Idoxuridine Xenobiotic metabolizing enzymes are classified a
2021-10-19

Xenobiotic metabolizing enzymes are classified as being phase I, phase II and transporter enzymes, with phase I enzymes metabolizing lipophyllic xenobiotics to make them more polar so that the phase II enzymes can perform the necessary conjugation reactions that afford elimination. Although the phas
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These various observations indicate that GIP plays an
2021-10-19

These various observations indicate that GIP plays an important role in the normal compensatory islet response to high fat feeding. This likely reflects the loss of the combined actions of intra-islet GIP together with intestinally-derived GIP entering the islet vasculature following secretion from
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